I-supercapacitor, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-ultracapacitor okanye i-Electrical Doule-Layer Capacitor.,I-capacitor yegolide,I-farad capacitor.I-capacitor igcina amandla ngokusebenzisa i-static charge ngokuchasene ne-electrochemical reaction.Ukusebenzisa ukuhluka kwe-voltage kwiiplati ezilungileyo kunye nezibi zihlawulisa i-capacitor.
Yinto ye-electrochemical element, kodwa ayifuni ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali kwinkqubo yokugcina amandla, eguqulwayo, yingakho i-supercapacitors inokuhlawuliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye ikhutshwe ngamakhulu amawaka amaxesha.
Iziqwenga ze-super capacitor zinokubonwa njengeepleyiti ezimbini ze-electrode ezingasebenziyo, kwipleyiti, umbane, ipleyiti ekhangayo itsalela ii-ion ezingalunganga kwi-electrolyte, ipleyiti engalunganga itsalela ii-ion ezintle, eneneni zenze ii-ion ezimbini zokugcina i-capacitive. kufutshane ne-negative plate, kwaye ii-ion ezinegative zikufuphi ne-positive plate.