Ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nexabiso elifanelekileyo leyunithi, ii-capacitor zefilimu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini amaninzi afana ne-elektroniki, izixhobo zasekhaya, unxibelelwano, umbane, uloliwe osebenzisa umbane, iimoto ezixutyiweyo, umbane womoya kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla elanga, njl. Ziye zaba zizinto ze-elektroniki eziyimfuneko ukukhuthaza ukuhlaziywa kwamashishini angentla. Xa sithenga, ngamanye amaxesha sikhetha i-capacitor yefilimu enobuchule obungafanelekanga, njengaleyo inomthamo omkhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ingaba oku kuchanekile?

Ngokomgaqo wee-capacitors, xa uninzi lwethu lukhetha ii-capacitors zefilimu, okukhona umthamo umkhulu, kokukhona kungcono. Nangona le ngxelo inomlinganiselo othile wengqiqo, kubuchwepheshe bangoku, okukhona umthamo umkhulu, kokukhona umthamo we-capacitor umkhulu, oya kuthatha indawo engakumbi. Kwezinye iimveliso ze-elektroniki ezifana neeselfowuni, indawo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba i-capacitor enomthamo omkhulu kakhulu ikhethwe ngendlela engafanelekanga, okubangela ukuba ilahleko yesikhundla ayifanelekanga.

Umthamo omkhulu uya kuchaphazela ukusasazwa kobushushu ngaxeshanye, ukusasazwa kobushushu okubi akulunganga kwi-capacitor yefilimu okanye kwisixhobo. Ukongeza, ngokubanzi, xa umthamo we-capacitor wohlobo olufanayo lokumelana nombane umkhulu, kokukhona ibiza kakhulu, kufuneka sikhethe efanelekileyo, hayi ebiza kakhulu. Ke ngoko, kufuneka sikhethe i-capacitor yefilimu enokwanelisa iimfuno zesekethe iyonke. Akukho mfuneko yokulandela ngokungaboniyo umthamo omkhulu. Ofanelekileyo ngoyena ulungileyo.